Base Reality as Abstract Part 1
Base Reality defies everyday intuition. Therefore, any valid theoretical construct must defy it in order to model it. It is a necessary but definitely NOT a sufficient condition. For example:
Another example on how to model "particles" abstractly is by what is called an Open Solid Sphere. An open sold sphere OSS is the set of points that are less then a distance of R away from its center point. So they are all the points INSIDE a surface sphere S of radius R.
Or you can think of OSS as all those points of a solid sphere SS, minus its surface.
If you think that OSS is a solid object, think again, for no matter what point I pick of the OSS, it never is the surface. There are an infinite amount of points between any point in the OSS and the surface S, no matter how close to R that I get.
Proving the Relativistic Energy-Momentum relation, the hard way and the easier way.
This adds the proof for the relativistic mass effects from motion, proving that gravity causes it.